效果图
可以让输入的验证码和图片验证码比对。
上面的是验证码的组件,直接复制贴里面就行了,然后引入到你需要的地方
很简单的两个步骤搞定
(1)验证码组件
这里是验证码的组件,啥也不用动,直接复制创建个文件贴进去。然后去你要用的地方引入
<template><div class="s-canvas"><canvasid="s-canvas":width="contentWidth":height="contentHeight"></canvas></div>
</template>
<script>
export default {name: "SIdentify",props: {identifyCode: {// 默认注册码type: String,default: "1234",},fontSizeMin: {// 字体最小值type: Number,default: 25,},fontSizeMax: {// 字体最大值type: Number,default: 35,},backgroundColorMin: {// 验证码图片背景色最小值type: Number,default: 200,},backgroundColorMax: {// 验证码图片背景色最大值type: Number,default: 220,},dotColorMin: {// 背景干扰点最小值type: Number,default: 60,},dotColorMax: {// 背景干扰点最大值type: Number,default: 120,},contentWidth: {// 容器宽度type: Number,default: 90,},contentHeight: {// 容器高度type: Number,default: 38,},},methods: {// 生成一个随机数randomNum(min, max) {return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min) + min);},// 生成一个随机的颜色randomColor(min, max) {let r = this.randomNum(min, max);let g = this.randomNum(min, max);let b = this.randomNum(min, max);return "rgb(" + r + "," + g + "," + b + ")";},//画图drawPic() {let canvas = document.getElementById("s-canvas");//创建一个2D对象作为上下文。let ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");ctx.textBaseline = "bottom";// 绘制背景ctx.fillStyle = "#e6ecfd";ctx.fillRect(0, 0, this.contentWidth, this.contentHeight);// 绘制文字for (let i = 0; i < this.identifyCode.length; i++) {this.drawText(ctx, this.identifyCode[i], i);}this.drawLine(ctx);this.drawDot(ctx);},//在画布上显示数据drawText(ctx, txt, i) {ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor(50, 160); // 随机生成字体颜色ctx.font =this.randomNum(this.fontSizeMin, this.fontSizeMax) + "px SimHei"; // 随机生成字体大小let x = (i + 1) * (this.contentWidth / (this.identifyCode.length + 1));let y = this.randomNum(this.fontSizeMax, this.contentHeight - 5);var deg = this.randomNum(-30, 30);// 修改坐标原点和旋转角度ctx.translate(x, y);ctx.rotate((deg * Math.PI) / 180);ctx.fillText(txt, 0, 0);// 恢复坐标原点和旋转角度ctx.rotate((-deg * Math.PI) / 180);ctx.translate(-x, -y);},// 绘制干扰线drawLine(ctx) {for (let i = 0; i < 4; i++) {ctx.strokeStyle = this.randomColor(100, 200);ctx.beginPath();ctx.moveTo(this.randomNum(0, this.contentWidth),this.randomNum(0, this.contentHeight));ctx.lineTo(this.randomNum(0, this.contentWidth),this.randomNum(0, this.contentHeight));ctx.stroke();}},// 绘制干扰点drawDot(ctx) {for (let i = 0; i < 30; i++) {ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor(0, 255);ctx.beginPath();ctx.arc(this.randomNum(0, this.contentWidth),this.randomNum(0, this.contentHeight),1,0,2 * Math.PI);ctx.fill();}},},watch: {identifyCode() {this.drawPic();},},mounted() {this.drawPic();},
};
</script>
(2)使用组件
在这里就是直接引入组件,然后把组件放到对应的位置就行了。参数看需要传
<template><div class="home"><el-row><el-col :span="4"><el-inputplaceholder="请输入验证码"v-model="formLogin.code"></el-input></el-col><el-col :span="4"><div class="login-code" width="100%" @click="refreshCode"><!--验证码组件--><dentify :identifyCode="identifyCode"></dentify></div></el-col></el-row><div><el-button @click="submit">提交</el-button></div></div>
</template><script>
import dentify from "./dentify";
export default {name: "HomeView",components: {dentify,},data() {return {// 表单提交内容formLogin: {code: "", //验证码输入框},identifyCodes: "1234567890abcdefjhijklinopqrsduvwxyz", //随机串内容,从这里随机抽几个显示验证码identifyCode: "", //验证码图片内容};},mounted() {// 初始化验证码this.identifyCode = "";//参数:(1)随机串内容。(2)验证码显示位数this.makeCode(this.identifyCodes, 4);},methods: {// 重置验证码refreshCode() {this.identifyCode = "";this.makeCode(this.identifyCodes, 4);},//获取验证码的值makeCode(o, l) {for (let i = 0; i < l; i++) {//通过循环获取字符串内随机几位this.identifyCode +=this.identifyCodes[this.randomNum(0, this.identifyCodes.length)];}},//随机数字:用于当角标拿字符串的值randomNum(min, max) {return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min) + min);},submit() {console.log("验证码:", this.identifyCode);console.log("用户输入的验证码:",this.formLogin.code);console.log('是否验证通过:',this.identifyCode==this.formLogin.code);},},
};
</script>
滑动验证码
效果图
这个不需要下载插件,直接复制就可以用。
代码
这个直接复制了就可以用,然后可以当成组件用在需要的地方。
<template>
<!-- 滑动验证码 --><div ref="dragDiv" class="drag"><div class="drag_bg"></div><div class="drag_text">{{ confirmWords }}</div><div ref="moveDiv" :class="{'handler_ok_bg':confirmSuccess}" class="handler handler_bg"style="position: absolute;top: 0px;left: 0px;" @mousedown="mousedownFn($event)"></div></div>
</template><script>export default {data () {return {beginClientX: 0, /* 距离屏幕左端距离 */mouseMoveStata: false, /* 触发拖动状态 判断 */maxwidth: '', /* 拖动最大宽度,依据滑块宽度算出来的 */confirmWords: '拖动滑块验证', /* 滑块文字 */confirmSuccess: false /* 验证成功判断 */}},mounted () {this.maxwidth = this.$refs.dragDiv.clientWidth - this.$refs.moveDiv.clientWidth;document.getElementsByTagName('html')[0].addEventListener('mousemove', this.mouseMoveFn);document.getElementsByTagName('html')[0].addEventListener('mouseup', this.moseUpFn)},methods: {mousedownFn: function (e) {if (!this.confirmSuccess) {e.preventDefault && e.preventDefault(); // 阻止文字选中等 浏览器默认事件this.mouseMoveStata = true;this.beginClientX = e.clientX;}},// mousedoen 事件successFunction () {this.confirmSuccess = truethis.confirmWords = '验证通过';if (window.addEventListener) {document.getElementsByTagName('html')[0].removeEventListener('mousemove', this.mouseMoveFn);document.getElementsByTagName('html')[0].removeEventListener('mouseup', this.moseUpFn);} else {document.getElementsByTagName('html')[0].removeEventListener('mouseup', () => {});}document.getElementsByClassName('drag_text')[0].style.color = '#fff'document.getElementsByClassName('handler')[0].style.left = this.maxwidth + 'px';document.getElementsByClassName('drag_bg')[0].style.width = this.maxwidth + 'px';},// 验证成功函数mouseMoveFn (e) {if (this.mouseMoveStata) {let width = e.clientX - this.beginClientX;if (width > 0 && width <= this.maxwidth) {document.getElementsByClassName('handler')[0].style.left = width + 'px';document.getElementsByClassName('drag_bg')[0].style.width = width + 'px';} else if (width > this.maxwidth) {this.successFunction();console.log('验证成功');}}},// mousemove事件moseUpFn (e) {this.mouseMoveStata = false;var width = e.clientX - this.beginClientX;if (width < this.maxwidth) {document.getElementsByClassName('handler')[0].style.left = 0 + 'px';document.getElementsByClassName('drag_bg')[0].style.width = 0 + 'px';}}}}
</script><style scoped>.drag{position: relative;background-color: #e8e8e8;width: 100%;height: 34px;line-height: 34px;text-align: center;}.handler{width: 40px;height: 32px;border: 1px solid #ccc;cursor: move;}.handler_bg{background: #fff url("data:image/png;base64,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") no-repeat center;}.handler_ok_bg{background: #fff url("data:image/png;base64,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") no-repeat center;}.drag_bg{background-color: #7ac23c;height: 34px;width: 0px;}.drag_text{position: absolute;top: 0px;width: 100%;text-align: center;-moz-user-select: none;-webkit-user-select: none;user-select: none;-o-user-select:none;-ms-user-select:none;}
</style>
滑动拼图验证码
效果图
图片是我自己定义的,你们刚复制上去可能不一样
这个有一个插件可以直接使用,很简单
先下载一下
代码
上面的下载好了后,这个直接复制就可以使用~
注意,复制使用后,页面上只有一个按钮,点击验证按钮才会弹框出来这个验证码,别以为没使用成功,我刚开始就是使用后页面上没有验证码只有一个按钮,我还以为我没引入成功呢 - -!
<template><div><Vcode :show="isShow" @success="success" @close="close" @fail='fail'></Vcode><button @click="submit">登录</button></div>
</template><script>import Vcode from "vue-puzzle-vcode";export default {components: {Vcode},data() {return {isShow: false, // 验证码模态框是否出现}},methods: {submit(){this.isShow = true;},// 用户通过了验证success(msg){this.isShow = false; // 通过验证后,需要手动隐藏模态框console.log('验证通过');},// 用户点击遮罩层,应该关闭模态框close(){this.isShow = false;},// 用户验证失败fail(){console.log('验证失败');}}}
</script><style scoped></style>
自定义图片方法
只需要在这个组件上加参数 :imgs 就可以了。
注意:这里后面的数组内可以放多个图片,多个图片他就是刷新的时候会更换,如果只放一个图片就换来换去都是这一个图片
当然你可以不设置这个,这个插件有默认自带的几张图片,不介意的可以直接使用。
还有注意这个图片不要跨域,不然用不了。
还有不明白的可以去插件官方看 地址这里
旋转图片验证功能
效果图
先下载一个插件
代码
复制即用
<template><div><drag-verify-rotateref="sss":imgsrc="imgsrc":isPassing.sync="isPassing"text="请按住滑块拖动"successText="验证通过"handlerIcon="el-icon-d-arrow-right"successIcon="el-icon-circle-check"@refresh="reimg"@passcallback="pass"@passfail="passfail"></drag-verify-rotate></div>
</template><script>
import dragVerifyRotate from "vue-drag-verify-img-rotate";
export default {data() {return {//验证状态,是否通过isPassing: false,value: "",// 图片1:1imgsrc:"https://gimg2.baidu.com/image_search/src=http%3A%2F%2Fc-ssl.duitang.com%2Fuploads%2Fitem%2F202005%2F02%2F20200502005417_fh4P4.thumb.1000_0.jpeg&refer=http%3A%2F%2Fc-ssl.duitang.com&app=2002&size=f9999,10000&q=a80&n=0&g=0n&fmt=auto?sec=1665907837&t=4cc1cea78e3271d2ef86d8ad6d4481c3",};},components: {dragVerifyRotate,},methods: {//刷新reimg() {console(1);},//通过验证pass() {this.$message({message: "验证通过了",type: "success",});},//验证失败passfail() {this.$message.error("验证失败了");},// reset() {// this.isPassing = false;// this.$refs.dragVerify.reset()// },},
};
</script>
<style>
.verifybox {display: flex;
}
</style>
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