国内前端vue对接OpenAI/chatgpt【文本互动/生成图片】

 

 

1、🔔 获取ApiKey

注册 OpenAI 账号,获取你的 ApiKey,过程略。

2、💬 聊天接口

⚠️ 不再推荐使用本接口,后面将废弃。

接口地址 (POST请求)

请求参数

参数名类型长度必须备注
apiKeyString64OpenAI 的 ApiKey
sessionIdString64会话ID,关联上下文,推荐使用UUID作为sessionId
contentString1000发送的内容

请求示例(Content-Type = application/json

{
    "apiKey": "<your_openai_api_key>",
    "sessionId": "8d1cb9b0-d535-43a8-b738-4f61b1608579",
    "content": "你是谁?"
}

响应示例

 
{
    "code": 200,
    "message": "执行成功",
    "data": "我是一名人工智能助手,用于协助回答问题和提供建议。您可以通过与我进行对话来获取您需要的信息或帮助。"
}

本接口使用的是 gpt-3.5-turbo 模型,支持通过上下文内容进行连续对话。

本接口对官方的接口进行了封装,开发者只需为每个 ApiKey 下的每个会话分配一个独立的 sessionId 即可实现连续对话 。

推荐使用 uuid 作为 sessionId 以保证全局唯一 ,否则对话可能会“串线”。

对话中的上下文信息有效期为30分钟,过期后再次发送消息无法关联上下文。

# 测试聊天
curl https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions \                
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <your_openai_api_key>" \
  -d '{
    "model": "gpt-3.5-turbo",
    "messages": [{"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}]
  }'
  
# 响应结果  
  {
  "id": "chatcmpl-21lvNzPaxlsQJh0BEIb9DqoO0pZUY",
  "object": "chat.completion",
  "created": 1680656905,
  "model": "gpt-3.5-turbo-0301",
  "usage": {
    "prompt_tokens": 10,
    "completion_tokens": 10,
    "total_tokens": 20
  },
  "choices": [
    {
      "message": {
        "role": "assistant",
        "content": "Hello there! How can I assist you today?"
      },
      "finish_reason": "stop",
      "index": 0
    }
  ]
}
# 测试生成图片
curl https://api.openai.com/v1/images/generations \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <your_openai_api_key>" \
  -d '{
    "prompt": "A bikini girl",
    "n": 2,
    "size": "512x512"
  }'
  
# 响应结果
  {
  "created": 1680705608,
  "data": [
    {
      "url": "https://oaidalleapiprodscus.blob.core.windows.net/private/org-xxxxxxx"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://oaidalleapiprodscus.blob.core.windows.net/private/org-xxxxxxx"
    }
  ]
}

OpenAI本身是没有记忆的,如果你不告诉他你之前说了什么以及他之前回答了什么,那么他只会根据你最近一次发送的内容进行回答。

所以,要想实现“连续对话”,每次发送消息时,你需要将你之前发送的内容(user)以及OpenAI之前返回的内容(assistant),再结合你本次想发送的内容(user) 按 时序 组合成一个 messages[] 数组,然后再将这个数组发送给OpenAI就行了,就是这么简单。

4 、⭐️ 第三方应用

如果你用的是第三方开发者开发的基于OpenAI 的应用可以参考以下:

名称Github地址Stars
OpenAI-TranslatorGitHub - yetone/openai-translator: 基于 ChatGPT API 的划词翻译浏览器插件和跨平台桌面端应用 - Browser extension and cross-platform desktop application for translation based on ChatGPT API.
ChatGPT-Next-WebGitHub - Yidadaa/ChatGPT-Next-Web: One-Click to deploy well-designed ChatGPT web UI on Vercel. 一键拥有你自己的 ChatGPT 网页服务。
ChatGPT-Webhttps://github.com/Chanzhaoyu/chatgpt-web

5、💰 查询余额

接口地址 (GET请求)

请求参数

参数名类型长度必须备注
apiKeyString64OpenAI 的 ApiKey

响应示例

{
    "code": 200,
    "message": "执行成功",
    "data": {
        "total": 18.00,
        "balance": 17.92,
        "used": 0.08
    }
}

原OpenAI官方后台查询余额的接口由于被用户滥用,官方给撤销了,现在提供一个折中的方式去计算账户余额。

逻辑是先得到OpenAI给你账户授权的总金额,然后减去最近100天你账户消耗的金额,得到的 balance 即为账户可用余额。

<template><div class="chat-window"><div class="top"><div class="head-pic"><HeadPortrait :imgUrl="frinedInfo.headImg"></HeadPortrait></div><div class="info-detail"><div class="name">{{ frinedInfo.name }}</div><div class="detail">{{ frinedInfo.detail }}</div></div><div class="other-fun"><span class="iconfont icon-shipin" @click="video"> </span><span class="iconfont icon-gf-telephone" @click="telephone"></span><label for="docFile"><span class="iconfont icon-wenjian"></span></label><label for="imgFile"><span class="iconfont icon-tupian"></span></label><inputtype="file"name=""id="imgFile"@change="sendImg"accept="image/*"/><inputtype="file"name=""id="docFile"@change="sendFile"accept="application/*,text/*"/><!-- accept="application/*" --></div></div><div class="botoom"><div class="chat-content" ref="chatContent"><divclass="chat-wrapper"v-for="(item, index) in chatList":key="item.id"><!-- <div v-if="isSend && index == chatList.length - 1"><div class="chat-friend" v-if="item.uid !== '1001'"><div class="info-time"><img :src="item.headImg" alt="" /><span>{{ item.name }}</span><span>{{ item.time }}</span></div><div class="chat-text" v-if="item.chatType == 0"><span class="flash_cursor"></span></div></div> </div>--><div class="chat-friend" v-if="item.uid !== '1001'"><div class="info-time"><img :src="item.headImg" alt="" /><span>{{ item.name }}</span><span>{{ item.time }}</span></div><div class="chat-text" v-if="item.chatType == 0&&item.type != 1"><template v-if="isSend && index == chatList.length - 1"><span class="flash_cursor">请稍后...</span></template><template v-else><pre>{{ item.msg }}</pre></template></div><div class="chat-img" v-if="item.chatType == 1"><img:src="item.msg"alt="表情"v-if="item.extend.imgType == 1"style="width: 100px; height: 100px"/><el-image :src="item.msg" :preview-src-list="srcImgList" v-else></el-image></div><div class="chat-img" v-if="item.type == 1"><imgv-for="(items,index) in item.images":src="items":key="index"alt="表情"style="width: 100px; height: 100px"/></div><div class="chat-img" v-if="item.chatType == 2"><div class="word-file"><FileCard:fileType="item.extend.fileType":file="item.msg"></FileCard></div></div></div><div class="chat-me" v-else><div class="info-time"><span>{{ item.name }}</span><span>{{ item.time }}</span><img :src="item.headImg" alt="" /></div><div class="chat-text" v-if="item.chatType == 0">{{ item.msg }}</div><div class="chat-img" v-if="item.chatType == 1"><img:src="item.msg"alt="表情"v-if="item.extend.imgType == 1"style="width: 100px; height: 100px"/><el-imagestyle="max-width: 300px; border-radius: 10px":src="item.msg":preview-src-list="srcImgList"v-else></el-image></div><div class="chat-img" v-if="item.chatType == 2"><div class="word-file"><FileCard:fileType="item.extend.fileType":file="item.msg"></FileCard></div></div></div></div></div><div class="chatInputs"><!-- v-show="showEmoji"--><!-- <div class="emoji boxinput" @click="clickEmoji"><img src="@/assets/img/emoji/smiling-face.png" alt="" /></div> --><div class="emoji-content"><Emoji@sendEmoji="sendEmoji"v-show="showEmoji"@closeEmoji="clickEmoji"></Emoji></div><input class="inputs" v-model="inputMsg" @keyup.enter="sendText" /><el-button class="send boxinput" :disabled="isSend" @click="sendText"><img src="@/assets/img/emoji/rocket.png" alt="" /></el-button></div></div></div>
</template><script>
import { animation } from "@/util/util";
import { getChatMsg, chatgpt } from "@/api/getData";import HeadPortrait from "@/components/HeadPortrait";
import Emoji from "@/components/Emoji";
import FileCard from "@/components/FileCard.vue";
export default {components: {HeadPortrait,Emoji,FileCard,},props: {frinedInfo: Object,default() {return {};},},watch: {frinedInfo() {this.getFriendChatMsg();},},data() {return {chatList: [],inputMsg: "",showEmoji: false,friendInfo: {},srcImgList: [],isSend: false,};},mounted() {this.getFriendChatMsg();},methods: {//获取聊天记录getFriendChatMsg() {let params = {frinedId: this.frinedInfo.id,};getChatMsg(params).then((res) => {console.error("333", res);this.chatList = res;// this.chatList.forEach((item) => {// if (item.chatType == 2 && item.extend.imgType == 2) {//   this.srcImgList.push(item.msg);// }// });this.scrollBottom();});},//发送信息sendMsg(msgList) {this.chatList.push(msgList);this.scrollBottom();},//获取窗口高度并滚动至最底层scrollBottom() {this.$nextTick(() => {const scrollDom = this.$refs.chatContent;animation(scrollDom, scrollDom.scrollHeight - scrollDom.offsetHeight);});},//关闭标签框clickEmoji() {this.showEmoji = !this.showEmoji;},//发送文字信息sendText() {if (this.inputMsg) {let chatMsg = {headImg: require("@/assets/img/head_portrait.jpg"),name: "",time: new Date().toLocaleTimeString(),msg: this.inputMsg,chatType: 0, //信息类型,0文字,1图片uid: "1001", //uid};this.sendMsg(chatMsg);this.$emit("personCardSort", this.frinedInfo.id);this.inputMsg = "";let data = {//       prompt: chatMsg.msg,//       temperature: 1,//       top_p: 1,//       // model: "text-davinci-003",//       max_tokens: 2048,//       frequency_penalty: 0,//       "model": "gpt-3.5-turbo",// "messages": [{"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}],//       presence_penalty: 0,//       stop: ["Human:", "AI:"],model: "gpt-3.5-turbo",messages: [{ role: "user", content: chatMsg.msg }],};this.loading = true;this.isSend = true;let chatGPT = {headImg: require("@/assets/img/head_portrait1.jpg"),name: "小五",time: new Date().toLocaleTimeString(),msg: "",images: [],chatType: 0, //信息类型,0文字,1图片uid: "1002", //uid};this.sendMsg(chatGPT);chatgpt(data).then((res) => {this.isSend = false;if (res.data) {this.chatList[this.chatList.length - 1].images=[];console.error("555", this.chatList);this.chatList[this.chatList.length - 1].type = 1;this.chatList[this.chatList.length - 1].images.push(res.data[0].url);} else {this.chatList[this.chatList.length - 1].msg =res.choices[0].message.content;}});} else {this.$message({message: "消息不能为空哦~",type: "warning",});}},//发送表情sendEmoji(msg) {let chatMsg = {headImg: require("@/assets/img/head_portrait.jpg"),name: "大毛是小白",time: new Date().toLocaleTimeString(),msg: msg,chatType: 1, //信息类型,0文字,1图片extend: {imgType: 1, //(1表情,2本地图片)},uid: "1001",};this.sendMsg(chatMsg);this.clickEmoji();},//发送本地图片sendImg(e) {let _this = this;console.log(e.target.files);let chatMsg = {headImg: require("@/assets/img/head_portrait.jpg"),name: "大毛是小白",time: "09:12 AM",msg: "",chatType: 1, //信息类型,0文字,1图片, 2文件extend: {imgType: 2, //(1表情,2本地图片)},uid: "1001",};let files = e.target.files[0]; //图片文件名if (!e || !window.FileReader) return; // 看是否支持FileReaderlet reader = new FileReader();reader.readAsDataURL(files); // 关键一步,在这里转换的reader.onloadend = function () {chatMsg.msg = this.result; //赋值_this.srcImgList.push(chatMsg.msg);};this.sendMsg(chatMsg);e.target.files = null;},//发送文件sendFile(e) {let chatMsg = {headImg: require("@/assets/img/head_portrait.jpg"),name: "大毛是小白",time: "09:12 AM",msg: "",chatType: 2, //信息类型,0文字,1图片, 2文件extend: {fileType: "", //(1word,2excel,3ppt,4pdf,5zpi, 6txt)},uid: "1001",};let files = e.target.files[0]; //图片文件名chatMsg.msg = files;console.log(files);if (files) {switch (files.type) {case "application/msword":case "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document":chatMsg.extend.fileType = 1;break;case "application/vnd.ms-excel":case "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet":chatMsg.extend.fileType = 2;break;case "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint":case "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation":chatMsg.extend.fileType = 3;break;case "application/pdf":chatMsg.extend.fileType = 4;break;case "application/zip":case "application/x-zip-compressed":chatMsg.extend.fileType = 5;break;case "text/plain":chatMsg.extend.fileType = 6;break;default:chatMsg.extend.fileType = 0;}this.sendMsg(chatMsg);e.target.files = null;}},// 发送语音telephone() {this.$message("敬请期待一下吧~🥳");},//发送视频video() {this.$message("敬请期待一下吧~🥳");},},
};
</script><style lang="scss" scoped>
.flash_cursor {width: auto;height: 30px;display: inline-block;background: #d6e3f5;opacity: 1;animation: glow 800ms ease-out infinite alternate;
}@keyframes glow {0% {opacity: 1;}25% {opacity: 0.5;}50% {opacity: 0;}75% {opacity: 0.5;}100% {opacity: 1;}
}.chat-window {width: 100%;height: 100%;margin: 0 auto;position: relative;.top {margin-bottom: 20px;&::after {content: "";display: block;clear: both;}.head-pic {float: left;}.info-detail {float: left;margin: 5px 20px 0;.name {font-size: 20px;font-weight: 600;color: #fff;}.detail {color: #9e9e9e;font-size: 12px;margin-top: 2px;}}.other-fun {float: right;margin-top: 20px;span {margin-left: 30px;cursor: pointer;}// .icon-tupian {// }input {display: none;}}}.botoom {width: 100%;height: 70vh;background-color: rgb(50, 54, 68);border-radius: 20px;padding: 20px;box-sizing: border-box;position: relative;.chat-content {width: 100%;height: 85%;overflow-y: scroll;padding: 20px;box-sizing: border-box;&::-webkit-scrollbar {width: 0;/* Safari,Chrome 隐藏滚动条 */height: 0;/* Safari,Chrome 隐藏滚动条 */display: none;/* 移动端、pad 上Safari,Chrome,隐藏滚动条 */}.chat-wrapper {position: relative;word-break: break-all;.chat-friend {width: 100%;float: left;margin-bottom: 20px;display: flex;flex-direction: column;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: flex-start;.chat-text {max-width: 90%;padding: 20px;border-radius: 20px 20px 20px 5px;background-color: rgb(56, 60, 75);color: #fff;&:hover {background-color: rgb(39, 42, 55);}pre {white-space: break-spaces;}}.chat-img {img {width: 100px;height: 100px;}}.info-time {margin: 10px 0;color: #fff;font-size: 14px;img {width: 30px;height: 30px;border-radius: 50%;vertical-align: middle;margin-right: 10px;}span:last-child {color: rgb(101, 104, 115);margin-left: 10px;vertical-align: middle;}}}.chat-me {width: 100%;float: right;margin-bottom: 20px;position: relative;display: flex;flex-direction: column;justify-content: flex-end;align-items: flex-end;.chat-text {float: right;max-width: 90%;padding: 20px;border-radius: 20px 20px 5px 20px;background-color: rgb(29, 144, 245);color: #fff;&:hover {background-color: rgb(26, 129, 219);}}.chat-img {img {max-width: 300px;max-height: 200px;border-radius: 10px;}}.info-time {margin: 10px 0;color: #fff;font-size: 14px;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;img {width: 30px;height: 30px;border-radius: 50%;vertical-align: middle;margin-left: 10px;}span {line-height: 30px;}span:first-child {color: rgb(101, 104, 115);margin-right: 10px;vertical-align: middle;}}}}}.chatInputs {width: 100%;position: absolute;bottom: 0;margin: 0 auto;align-items: center;display: flex;padding-bottom: 15px;.boxinput {width: 50px;height: 50px;background-color: rgb(66, 70, 86);border-radius: 15px;border: 1px solid rgb(80, 85, 103);position: relative;cursor: pointer;img {width: 30px;height: 30px;position: absolute;left: 50%;top: 50%;transform: translate(-50%, -50%);}}.emoji {transition: 0.3s;&:hover {background-color: rgb(46, 49, 61);border: 1px solid rgb(71, 73, 82);}}.inputs {width: 70%;height: 50px;background-color: rgb(66, 70, 86);border-radius: 15px;border: 2px solid rgb(34, 135, 225);padding: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;transition: 0.2s;margin-right: 10px;font-size: 20px;color: #fff;font-weight: 100;&:focus {outline: none;}}.send {background-color: rgb(29, 144, 245);border: 0;transition: 0.3s;box-shadow: 0px 0px 5px 0px rgba(0, 136, 255);&:hover {box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px 0px rgba(0, 136, 255);}}}}
}
</style>

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